These wild animals are sold at auctions, pet stores or over the internet. This type of behaviour is almost unheard of in their wild counterparts. After all, more than 700 million people visit zoos and aquariums worldwide every year, and biodiversity is still in decline. Forests Under Threat: A Comprehensive Look at the Latest Deforestation Statistics, Puppy Mills vs. Little Joe, a gorilla, escaped from the Franklin Park Zoo in Boston twice in 2003. Elephants figure prominently in his book, in part because they are so big that when they escape it generally makes the news. The window to the world of. We do know that common animals kept as pets include lions, tigers, cougars, ocelots, servals, wolves, bears, alligators, snakes and nonhuman primates like chimpanzees. With their apes, elephants, big cats, and other large and smart species gone, they could expand enclosures for the rest of the animals, concentrating on keeping them lavishly happy until their natural deaths. In normalizing captivity zoos, and teaching animals to perform tricks for human entertainment, zoos and animal sanctuaries are spreading the message that animal captivity to normal, healthy, and fully acceptable. Alex started writing from the moment he could hold a pen. For some animals in zoos, the shock of their relocation alone can be fatal. The Brutal Truth About Seal Clubbing: Because Everyone Needs Dead Seal Pups (Not)! Important to protect endangered species from extinction. That change prompted the shift in zoo narrative from entertainment to the protection of animals. The other argument zoos commonly make is that they educate the public about animals and develop in people a conservation ethic. The Convention On International Trade In Endangered Species Of Wild Fauna And Flora (CITES): CITES is an international treaty that regulates the trade of wildlife for nations that are signatories to the treaty. For example, if the number of lions is drastically reduced in an area, their prey will thrive. But many animals clearly show us that they do not enjoy captivity. Captive tigers pace back and forth, and in a 2014 study, researchers found that the time devoted to pacing by a species in captivity is best predicted by the daily distances traveled in nature by the wild specimens. It is almost as if they feel driven to patrol their territory, to hunt, to move, to walk a certain number of steps, as if they have a Fitbit in their brains. The truth is there is a vast difference between genuine conservation efforts and endangered species protection and running a zoo. When confined they rock, pull their hair and engage in other tics. The shooting of Harambe the gorilla spawned the most-shared meme of 2016 and caused a hounded Cincinnati Zoo to suspend its social media accounts. The United Kingdom, for example, has announced a plan to phase out all circuses featuring wild animal performances by 2020. Lack of trees to rain will then lead to less and less vegetation and eventually draught in the area which will force the surviving animals to migrate to areas with better conditions. One way that is rarely documented is the sale of other animals into the exotic pet trade. Some, however, argue that children benefit from zoos. Some are in aquariums, circuses, theme parks and zoos, others live caged at private homes. Another problem of zoos is that animals often only have rather limited space to move. This is particularly true if the animal is there for entertainment. Another time, one of the orangutans, Kumang, learned how to use sticks to ground the current in the electrical wire around her enclosure. The state and local laws protecting wild animals in captivity are spreading. For the unlucky ones that end up in the circuses, they are always in for a wide awakening. An animal lover, Alexs family, have all been involved in various animal welfare charities. So when they face a threat, wild animals believe that they should survive by fleeing, fighting, flirting, or freezing. The better alternatives to zoos are the options that dont result in animals being held in conditions that are unsuitable and forced to live in natural environments. Animals in zoos can sense this, and over time their confinement can lead to worrying behavioral changes. Just as we humans are free to do whatever we want so long as we follow the law, then it shouldn't be different for animals. It gets even worse for the animal if the trainer is impatient, the poor beast will have to endure beatings over commands they dont understand. Mr. Hribal documented many stories of elephants making a run for it in one case repairing to a nearby woods with a pond for a mud bath. The problem is that these large predators control the population of herbivorous animals in their domain. Another similar behavior of flirting is freezing, in which an animal does not move when there is no way of escape, like being caught in a trap or net even though they are terrified. Lawsuit to Force USDA to Recognize Its Authority to Take Possession of Animals Upon License Revocation, Demanding USDA Strengthen and Enforce AWA Licensees Recordkeeping Requirement for All Animal Deaths, Demanding USDA Revoke Animal Welfare Act License from Pennsylvania Roadside Zoo Claws N Paws, Big Cat Public Safety Act Passes the U.S. Senate in Victory for Animals, USDA to Strengthen Tracking of Animal Deaths at Licensed Facilities Following Legal Petition, Lawsuit Seeks to Force USDA to Recognize Its Authority to Take Possession of Animals When Agency Revokes Licenses. The Arabian oryx, an antelope native to the Arabian Peninsula, went extinct in the wild in the 1970s and then was reintroduced into the wild from zoo populations. When the caretakers are not well informed about the animals they are to be taking care of, it can be problematic. Here they are relatively safe . Are Zoos Ethical? Arguments for and Against Zoos - Treehugger There are dozens of other countries around the world with similar prohibitions, including Austria, Greece, Israel, Mexico, Peru and Singapore. See Related: Different Animals That Cant Jump. Wildlife experts said that the incident was just another proof that wild animals should not be kept captive because it would not happen had the dolphin was only in the wild. In states without tight enough regulation, local jurisdictions oftentimes adopt ordinances that ban or restrict the display of captive wild animals. Personally speaking, Ive been to zoos in Sydney, Australia, and all over the UK. People are fascinated by animals. At the Los Angeles Zoo, a gorilla named Evelyn escaped seven times in 20 years. They could either bite, peck, scratch, kick, or flap their wings. Cons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. Carl Hegenbeck, a German exotic animal importer, introduced the modern model of more natural habitats for animals instead of obvious cages at his Animal Park in Hamburg in 1907. Depressed monkey Learn More. The sale of excess animals to traveling roadside zoos is another big problem. Chimps pull out their own hair. Animal rights activists argue that hunting, capturing, and putting animals on display is unethical. Its protections are minimal as well. But it's clear, say welfare specialists, that captivity can compromise orcas' health. The Animal Legal Defense Fund is rated four-stars by Charity Navigator, is a Platinum Level GuideStar Exchange participant, a Better Business Bureau Accredited Charity, and an Independent Charity Seal of Excellence awardee, ensuring that we meet the highest standards of accountability, efficiency, and impact. Capturing animals even smart ones like apes, for amusement shouldnt be going on anywhere. Animals are often bored and, as a result, some become aggressive and can lash out at other animals or zookeepers. "Zoos are prisons for animals, camouflaging their cruelty with conservation claims," Mimi Bekhechi, director of international programmes at PETA, explains. Why Animals Should Not Be Kept In Zoos - AnimalLoveTalk.com RELATED ARTICLE: Dolphin Attacks Trainer in Front of Horrified Families in Miami Seaquarium: How Often Do These Sea Creatures Attack Humans? In his Animal Park, which opened in 1907 in Hamburg, he designed cages that didnt look like cages, using moats and artfully arranged rock walls to invisibly pen animals. I have written before about the importance of zoos and the role they have to play in the world for conservation . Your voice is needed, so that captive wild animals in the United States, and elsewhere, are better protected. But this is not the norm. See Related: War and the Effect on Wildlife. At the end of the day, Zoos are largely unethical places that are built under the pretense of habitat conservation but really are there to earn money and entertain people who want to be able to say they saw real-life wild animals. Older menageries existed as far back as 2500 BCE, in Mesopotamia. Humans have kept wild animals for thousands of years. Taking your family for a day out at the zoo has been a sort of tradition for a very long time and given recent statics the number of visitors is growing. Zookeepers are not mustache-twirling villains. The shooting of Harambe the gorilla spawned the most-shared meme of 2016 and caused a hounded Cincinnati Zoo to suspend its social media accounts. The same applies to elephants. This is evident in killer whales' most vital body part: their teeth. The first modern one was opened in Paris, France in 1793. WHY ANIMALS SHOULD NOT BE KEPT IN CAPTIVITY - Adobe Slate Captive Animals - Animal Legal Defense Fund Tatiana the tiger, kept in the San Francisco Zoo, snapped one day in 2007 after three teenage boys had been taunting her. zoos is usually not more than 200 animals per year, the organization said.) Lets get into the nitty-gritty details of why keeping animals in zoos is bad: Wild animals often suffer in captivity because they were meant to be free. For animals in zoos, the AWA sets low requirements as to housing, food and sanitation, and, as is commonly noted, no requirements for mental stimulation of animals other than primates. The A.Z.A.s policies allow for the euthanasia of animals, but the president of the association, Dan Ashe, told me, its very rarely employed by his member institutions.
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